Bond Enthalpy: enthalpy change in breaking bond in molecule of gaseous substance
+ ∆ H = E needed to break bonds
- ∆ H = E released as bond forms
↑ strength bond = ↑ bond enthalpy
↑ strength bond = ↑ stability of cmpd
depends on molecule (variation is sm) so avg values used
∆ Hrxn = ∑ bonds broken - ∑ bonds formed
Example: #57 HW
Bond length: dist bet. nuclei of atoms in bond
↑ # bond bet atoms = ↑ bond enthalpy
↑ # bond bet atoms = ↓ bond length